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Aninmal Husbandry
Animal husbandry is more or less , prevalent
throughout Iran, but much more so in Fars, Chaharmahal-O-Bakhtiari,
Kohkiloyeh-Va-Boyerahmad , Mazandaran , Khorasan and Azerbaijan
mountain areas.
Industry
Industry is another source of income and about
a third of the employed population is engaged in industrial
activities, In Iran, industry includes the machine tool and
the manual sectors. The first industry sector of Iran covers
oil and gas industries, steel mills, copper, petrochemicals,
steel and aluminum, and automobile assemblies.
Khozestan province is the major center of petroleum industry
in Iran. Presently, there are over 30 oil-producing fields
in the country.
Over half of the oil is exported as crude oil to various countries
and the remainder is used for domestic consumption.
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Manual industries or handicrafts include
carpet and gelim weaving, pottery, tile-making, inlaid
works , engravings, enamelware , light summer shoes,
woodcarvings and material weavings called termeh, shawl,
karbas. |
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Commerce
Commerce and services are mostly prevalent
in major and port cities. A major part of the working
population is engaged in these fields. Tehran, Mashhad,
Tabriz, Isfahan, Shiraz, Bandar-Abbas and Bandar-Anzali
are Iran's major centers of commerce and trade.
Transportation
and, sea and air routes interconnect different
parts of Iran and connect the country to the outside
world. Iran's land routes (asphalt, non-asphalt and
railroads) total 90 thousand km .
The country's railway network has been laid from north
to south and from east to west of the country. As a
result of the completion of Bafgh , Bandar-Abbas, and
Mashhad-Sarakhs railroads, the network is now over 6000
km.Caspian Sea, the Persian Gulf, the Sea of Oman, the
Karoun river (from Khorramshahr to Ahwaz), and the Arvand
river comprise Iran's sea routes and waterways Kish
and Qeshm Islands and the Chah-Bahar ports are nowadays
the country's free trade zones. Iran's 5 international
and 25 domestic airports transport people and cargo
among major cities and other countries.
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